The arrests come as the administration of President Donald Trump has promised to crackdown on people in the country without legal status.

This region has a large immigrant population that is vital to the agriculture sector. About 20% of residents in towns like Liberal do not have legal status. It’s common in this area to know someone who lives in a mixed-status household.

Jose Lara, mayor of Liberal, said he introduced himself to the federal agents and confirmed their activity in the area.

“I tried to speak to as many families as we could get confirmed,” Lara said. “But at this time we can confirm at least five persons were arrested or detained from Liberal.”

Photos and videos appear to show men identified as federal police and others wearing vests that said ERO — for Enforcement and Removal Operations — patrolling the southwestern Kansas communities.

Witnesses saw agents detaining several people, but it is unknown exactly how many people were arrested.

Federal officials for a regional Immigration and Customs Enforcement office did not respond to requests for information about the arrests.

Lara said he hasn’t seen this level of immigration enforcement in the area since 2020, during Trump’s first term as president.

“We do have a family who, both parents were taken, they do have six kids,” Lara said. “We will be looking to see how we can look forward in offering that family assistance.”

Advocates in the region have been pushing back against rhetoric surrounding immigrants regardless of legal status for months.

Local therapists and immigrant rights activists have said the Trump administration’s promises of mass deportations have led to a spike of anxiety among members of the community.

The Garden City Police Department said in a statement that the agency was aware of circulating social media posts about federal agents in town. The department said immigration enforcement activity is not unusual in the area because the city has had “federal law enforcement partners housed in Garden City for over 15 years.”

The Dodge City Police Department, which serves a community 50 miles east, said the department could not confirm any immigration enforcement activity.

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